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Friday, 19 June 2020

What are Dental Emergencies ?



1.DENTAL EMERGENCIES
:
include dental conditions leading to impairment of basic functions like breathing and swallowing.
Following are the Dental Emergencies:
  • Uncontrolled bleeding
  • Diffuse soft-tissue bacterial infection with intra-oral or extra-oral swelling that potentially compromises the patient’s airway
  • Trauma involving facial bones, potentially compromising the patient’s airway
Intervention:
These conditions are Life-threatening and require Immediate treatment.

2. URGENT DENTAL PROBLEMS: 
are those that affect the normal functioning of the patient like moderate to severe pain/infection.
Severe pain may be described as constant pain or pain increasing in intensity. 
Urgent Dental Problems include:
  •  Severe dental pain from pulpal inflammation
  • Wisdom tooth pain, pain due to infected/ inflamed gums
  • Post-surgical pain
  •  Abscess, or localized bacterial infection resulting in localized pain and swelling
  • Tooth fracture resulting in pain or causing soft tissue trauma
  • Dental trauma with avulsion/luxation
  •  Dental treatment required prior to critical medical procedures
  •  Final crown/bridge cementation, if the temporary restoration is lost, broken or causing gingival irritation
  •  Biopsy of abnormal tissue
Intervention:
Your Dentist will prescribe Antibiotics and Painkillers, that will help to relieve severe pain and/or risk of infection. 
If symptoms are relieved/not relieved post pharmacological management, you will be scheduled for a physical visit to the dental clinic at the earliest convenience.  


3.OTHER URGENT DENTAL CARE: SCHEDULED /ELECTIVE PROCEDURES includes :
  • Extensive dental caries or defective restorations causing pain
  • Suture removal
  • Denture adjustment on radiation/ oncology patients
  • Denture adjustments or repairs when function impeded
  • Replacing temporary filling on endo access openings in patients experiencing pain
  • Snipping or adjustment of an orthodontic wire or appliances piercing or ulcerating the oral mucosa
Intervention:
Such patients should be  tele-counseled and scheduled as a priority when regular dental services are restored.


 4.DENTAL NON EMERGENCY PROCEDURES: 
 Routine or non-urgent dental procedures include but are not limited to:
  • Initial or periodic oral examinations and recall visits, including routine radiographs
  • Routine dental cleaning and preventive therapies
  • Initial or periodic oral examinations and recall visits, including routine radiographs
  • Routine dental cleaning and preventive therapies
  • Orthodontic procedures other than those to address acute issues (e.g. pain, infection, trauma) or other issues critically necessary to prevent harm to the patient
  • Extraction of asymptomatic teeth
  •  Restorative dentistry including treatment of asymptomatic carious lesions
  • Aesthetic dental procedures
  • Orthodontic procedures other than those to address acute issues (e.g. pain, infection, trauma) or other issues critically necessary to prevent harm to the patient
  • Extraction of asymptomatic teeth
  •  Restorative dentistry including treatment of asymptomatic carious lesions
  • Aesthetic dental procedures
 Intervention:
Such patients should be  telecounselled and scheduled as a priority when regular dental services are restored.


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